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How do I cook a steak on the stove?

🍳 Cooking · updated 6 weeks ago · 2 min read
How do I cook a steak on the stove?
Short answerPat the steak dry, salt it heavily, sear in a hot cast-iron pan with oil for 3-5 minutes per side, and cook to 145°F internal temperature for medium.

A great stovetop steak comes down to three things: a dry surface, a screaming-hot pan, and not flipping it too often.

Take the steak out of the fridge 30 minutes before cooking. Pat it completely dry with paper towels — any surface moisture turns to steam instead of a crust. Season generously with salt and pepper. Heat a cast-iron or heavy stainless-steel skillet over high heat until it’s just starting to smoke. Add a tablespoon of oil with a high smoke point, like canola or avocado. Lay the steak in away from you and don’t touch it for 3-5 minutes. When it releases easily from the pan, flip once and cook another 3-5 minutes.

The only reliable way to nail doneness is a meat thermometer. The USDA safe minimum for beef steaks is 145°F with a three-minute rest. That’s medium. Pull it at 130-135°F for medium-rare. Rest the steak on a cutting board for 5 minutes before slicing — cut too soon and the juices run out onto the plate instead of staying in the meat.

A reliable cast iron skillet is a small investment that makes this easier: cast iron skillet.

Sources

USDA — Beef from Farm to Table

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